Wednesday, December 16, 2009

HEALTHY COOKIES

We all like to make cookies around the holidays. In the past, I spent days before Christmas cutting out gingerbread men, Christmas trees and Santas. I carefully iced them with various-colored frostings made of powdered sugar. Since my husband is now a diabetic, I can no longer make those sugary confections.

In concocting the cookies below, I used some sugar, but tried to balance it, making a reduced sugar cookie. In deciding how to sweeten them, I allowed for the other ingredients. For instance, I used all sweetener in the oatmeal chocolate chip cookies because there is sugar in the semi-sweet chocolate chips. In the lemon rosemary cookies, I did the same because they are dusted with powdered sugar. In the other two recipes, I used a combination of sweetener and brown sugar. I also reduced the fat and used canola oil and/or soft margarine rather than butter.

My husband was very happy with the results. If you are a diabetic, remember that these are not carb-free and do not to eat too many at one time.

Peanut Butter Cookies

1 1/4 cups whole wheat flour
1 teaspoon baking powder
(Or 2 teaspoons sodium and potassium-free baking powder)
1 cup peanut butter
(Use a brand with no added sugar)
1/2 cup canola oil
1/4 cup egg substitute
1/2 cup measures-like-sugar sweetener
1/2 cup brown sugar

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Spray a cookie sheet with cooking spray.
Whisk together the whole wheat flour and baking powder. Set aside.

In another bowl beat together the peanut butter, oil, egg substitute, sweetener and brown sugar. Slowly stir in the flour mixture.

Roll into small balls and place them on the cookie sheet. Using a fork, press down each cookie, first one way and then another to make a crisscross design. Bake 10-15 minutes.

Lemon Rosemary Thumb Prints

I broke my own rule and used all white flour to make these. I felt that whole wheat would overpower the other flavors that need to come through.

Cooking spray
1/4 cup canola oil
1/4 cup heart healthy soft margarine
1/3 cup egg substitute
3/4 cup measures-like-sugar sweetener
1 teaspoon vanilla
2 1/4 cups all-purpose flour
2 teaspoons snipped rosemary
4 teaspoons grated lemon zest
1 teaspoon baking powder
(Or two teaspoons sodium and potassium-free baking powder.)
1/2 cup sugar-free apricot jam
1 tablespoon lemon juice
Powdered sugar

Preheat the oven to 400 degrees. Spray a cookie sheet with cooking spray.

In a mixing bowl beat the oil, margarine, egg substitute and sweetener and vanilla with an electric mixer on medium speed for 1 minute. Whisk together the flour, rosemary, 2 teaspoons of the lemon zest and baking powder. Add 1/2 to the liquid and beat until combined, scraping down the sides of the bowl. Stir in the remaining flour mixture.

Mix together the remaining 2 teaspoons of lemon zest, the lemon juice and the apricot jam.
Shape the dough into 1 1/2-inch balls. Place 2 inches apart on the prepared cookie sheet. Flatten slightly with your hand. Then, using your thumb, make an indentation in each cookie. Fill the indentations with the apricot mixture. Bake 8-10 minutes or until bottoms are lightly browned.

Cool 1 minute. Transfer to wire rack; cool.

Dust with powdered sugar.

Oatmeal Chocolate Chip Cookies

1 cup whole wheat flour
3/4 cup old-fashioned oats
1 teaspoon baking soda
(Or 2 teaspoons sodium and potassium-free baking soda)
1 teaspoon cinnamon
1/4 cup canola oil
1/3 cup egg substitute.
2 tablespoons buttermilk
3/4 cup measures-like-sugar sweetener
1 teaspoon vanilla
1/2 cup semi-sweet chocolate chips

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Spray a cookie sheet with cooking spray.
Whisk together the flour, oats, baking soda, baking powder and cinnamon. Set aside.
Mix the canola oil, egg substitute, buttermilk, sweetener and vanilla. Stir in the flour/oatmeal mixture. Mix thoroughly and then stir in the chocolate chips.

Drop by rounded teaspoons onto the prepared cookie sheet. Flatten slightly with your hands.

Bake 10-12 minutes. Let them cool 2 minutes and remove them to a wire rack to cool thoroughly.

Cinnamon Drops
These get a nutritional boost with wheat germ!

1 1/8 cups whole wheat flour
1 teaspoon baking powder
(Or 2 teaspoons sodium and potassium-free baking powder)
1/4 cup wheat germ
1 teaspoons cinnamon
1/3 cup measures-like-sugar sweetener
1/3 cup brown sugar
1/4 cup vegetable oil
1/4 cup skim milk
1/4 cup egg substitute
1/2 teaspoon vanilla

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Spray a cookie sheet with cooking spray.

Whisk together the whole wheat flour, baking powder, wheat germ and cinnamon. Set aside.
Put the sweetener and brown sugar in a large bowl and slowly mix in the oil. Add the milk, egg substitute and vanilla. Mix well. Stir in the flour mixture.

Drop by teaspoons full onto the prepared cookie sheet. Bake 10-12 minutes or until browned around the edges.

Friday, December 4, 2009

HEALTHY HOLIDAYS!

This holiday season, remember that health is the most important blessing of all. I want to serve a festive meals that will not ruin our diet. It will be possible if I stick with healthy ingredients and watch out for fat and refined starches. Although family menus at this time of year seem to be "set in stone," I will have to strike out in a new direction. Often, when I introduce new recipes to the menu, they are met with skepticism. Some of those "new" dishes are now old favorites.

The menu below is quite good, satisfying and very healthy. We are watching our cholesterol so I will opt for a turkey breast rather than a whole turkey with dark meat. To be more traditional, you could substitute cornbread dressing made with stone ground cornbread and low-fat, low sodium stock.

Turkey Breast
Since turkey breast contains very little fat, I like to cover it with an aluminum foil tent to keep it from drying out. (Some people recommend brining to accomplish that, but brining adds a lot of salt. You could also baste it with an oil and white wine mixture, but that adds extra fat.)

6-8 pound turkey breast
1 teaspoon sage
bit of salt, optional
1/2 stalk of celery, thinly sliced
1/4 onion, thinly sliced

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Remove the turkey breast from the package and wipe it with a damp paper towel. Rub sage and salt, if using, into the skin and cavity. Make little slits in the skin of the turkey and insert slivers of celery and onion.
Place the breast in a roasting pan and add the remaining celery and onion to the cavity. Cover loosely with an aluminum foil tent. Roast until the bird reaches an internal temperature of 155 degrees. Remove the foil and continuing roasting until the bird reaches an internal temperature of 165 degrees and is nicely browned. (Allow approximately 25 minutes per pound total cooking time.)

Remove from the oven and let stand 20 minutes before carving.

Apple-Pecan Brown Rice Dressing

2 teaspoons soft, heart-healthy margarine2 medium red apples, cored and cubed 1 small onion, chopped 1/2 cup sliced celery 1 teaspoon rubbed sage 1/4 teaspoon dried thyme leaves
1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper
2 cups cooked brown rice
(preferably cooked in low fat, low sodium chicken or turkey stock)
3/4 cup pecan pieces
1/4 cup chicken or turkey stock

Melt the margarine in a large skillet and cook apple, onion and celery. Cook until the vegetables are tender crisp. Add the sage, thyme and pepper and cook another minute or two. Stir the rice, pecans and stock. Pour into a casserole dish. This is best if made the day before, covered and refrigerated to let the flavors meld. To serve, bake (covered) 20 minutes at 400 degrees or until heated through.

Lemon Asparagus

1 1/2 pounds fresh asparagus
4 tablespoons extra virgin olive oil, divided
Pinch of salt, optional
Freshly ground black pepper
1 teaspoon spicy brown mustard
Juice of one lemon (about 1/4 cup)
1 teaspoon grated lemon zest

Preheat the oven to 400 degrees.

Wash the asparagus. Holding one end of each asparagus in each hand, snap off the woody end at the point it will break easily. Put the asparagus in a bowl and toss with 2 tablespoons of the olive oil. Season with salt, if using, and pepper.

Spread the asparagus in a single layer on a baking sheet. Roast until just crispy done–about 10 minutes.

Meanwhile whisk together the mustard, lemon juice, lemon zest, a pinch of salt, if using, and freshly ground black pepper. Slowly drizzle in the remaining 2 tablespoons of olive oil whisking constantly.

To serve, put the asparagus on a serving platter and drizzle with the lemon juice dressing. (These may be served warm or cold.)

Cherry Mold

My husband is on Coumadin and cannot have cranberries so I came up with the following congealed salad. It’s tart and red and fruity so it makes a good relish with the turkey.

15 ounce can unsweetened pitted tart cherries
8-ounce can unsweetened crushed pineapple
2 .3-ounce packages sugar-free cherry or black cherry gelatin
1 12-ounce can diet cola

Drain the cherries, reserving the juice. Chop the cherries. Do not drain the pineapple. Put the crushed pineapple and its juice plus 1/2 cup of the reserved cherry juice in a saucepan and bring to a boil. Stir in the gelatin until it is dissolved. Stir in the diet cola. Chill until thickened but not firm. Stir in the chopped cherries and pour into individual molds. (I use silicone muffin pans.) Chill until firm before unmolding.

Pumpkin Bread

1 15-ounce can pumpkin
3/4 cup measures-like sugar sweetener
1/4 cup canola oil
1/2 cup egg substitute
2 cups whole wheat flour
2 teaspoons baking powder
(Or 4 teaspoons sodium and potassium-free baking powder)
1/2 teaspoon cinnamon
1/4 teaspoon nutmeg
1/4 teaspoon allspice
pinch of salt, optional

Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Spray a loaf pan with cooking spray and line with waxed paper.
With an electric mixture beat together the pumpkin, sweetener, oil and egg substitute. In a separate bowl whisk together the whole wheat flour, baking powder, spices and a pinch of salt, if using. Stir the dry ingredients into the pumpkin mixture. Do not over mix. It will be dry in places.

Pack the batter into the prepared pan, spreading evenly. Bake 50 minutes to 1 hour or until a toothpick inserted into the middle comes out clean. Cool 15 minutes and remove from the pan. Serve with orange "butter."

Orange Butter

1/4 cup soft heart-healthy margarine
1/4 cup sugar-free orange marmalade

Combine the margarine and marmalade and beat until fluffy.

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